Joist Spacing Formula:
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Joist spacing calculation determines the optimal distance between joists for decking construction in the UK. Proper spacing ensures structural integrity and meets building regulations.
The calculator uses the joist spacing formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the equal spacing between joists by dividing the total span by one less than the number of joists.
Details: Correct joist spacing is essential for deck safety, preventing sagging, and ensuring compliance with UK building standards and regulations.
Tips: Enter span in meters and number of joists as an integer. All values must be valid (span > 0, number of joists ≥2).
Q1: What is the typical joist spacing for decking in the UK?
A: Standard spacing is usually 400-600mm, but always check local building regulations as requirements may vary.
Q2: Why is the number of joists minus one used in the formula?
A: This accounts for the spaces between joists rather than the joists themselves.
Q3: What factors affect joist spacing requirements?
A: Decking material, joist size, expected load, and local building codes all influence spacing requirements.
Q4: Should I round the calculated spacing?
A: For practical construction, round to the nearest practical measurement (usually to the nearest 5mm or 10mm).
Q5: Does this calculator account for joist thickness?
A: No, this calculator provides center-to-center spacing. For edge-to-edge spacing, subtract the joist thickness.